1991 to 1999
Arrival of the artics
Vancouver’s first articulated buses are introduced on
the #160 route along Barnet-Hastings as part of the Barnet high
occupancy vehicle (HOV) project.
More suburban expansion
Bus service expands to Maple Ridge and Pitt Meadows in
December.
Mercury rectifiers removed
BC Transit dismantles its mercury arc rectifier stations, used to
power trolleys. This ends Vancouver’s reign as the last
city in North America to use Hewittic mercury arc equipment for
public transit.
Stanley Park service conversion
In early 1993, time ran out for #19-Stanley Park trolley service,
which converted to diesel-bus operation when safety reasons made a
new route necessary. Limited vertical clearance at an underpass
precluded the stringing of overhead wire, forcing the conversion to
diesel buses and the break up of the Stanley Park-Metrotown station
pairing.
Welcome West Coast Express
On November 1, West Coast Express commuter rail is launched,
serving a 65-kilometre route between Mission and downtown
Vancouver. Five trains, of four to seven bi-level cars each, carry
passengers during peak periods.
Rapid Bus coming
BC Transit announces plans to develop limited-stop Rapid Bus routes
along Broadway, using articulated low-floor diesel buses.
99 B-Line on Broadway
The first of the Rapid Bus routes, the 99 B-Line, goes into service
on September 3, providing fast, frequent service between Lougheed
Mall and the University of British Columbia.
Clean air buses arrive
BC Transit acquires 25 compressed natural gas (CNG) buses, known as
"clean air buses." The CNG fleet is expanded to 50 in 1998.
Number one in North America
The American Public Transit Association (APTA) rates BC Transit
number one among North American transit systems. BC Transit
receives this annual award for demonstrating "extraordinary
achievement, efficiency, and effectiveness in its size
category."
Fifty years of trolleys
August 16 marks the 50th anniversary of trolley bus service.
Vancouver remains one of only seven cities in North America to
operate trolley buses.
Bike racks on B-Line
The highly successful 99 B-Line is improved with new buses, bike
racks, a distinctive paint scheme, and schedule expansion beginning
on September 8.
Ballard trial begins
In October, BC Transit introduces three Ballard Fuel Cell-powered
test buses, Canada’s first zero-emission public
transportation vehicles. The test runs until July 2000.
Transition to TransLink
Responsibility for transit in the Greater Vancouver region is
transferred from BC Transit to GVTA TransLink, the Greater
Vancouver Transportation Authority on April 1. Together with other
TransLink subsidiaries -- including SkyTrain, West Coast Express,
West Vancouver Blue Bus, handyDART and Albion Ferry —
Coast Mountain BusLink completes a fully integrated transit
system.
New livery unveiled
TransLink unveils a new livery design for all of the
region’s transit services in September. The "sweep"
design — a yellow stripe sandwiched between blue strips
running the length of buses, SkyTrain cars and SeaBus ferries
— appears on new buses later in the year. The rest of
the bus fleet, SkyTrain cars, and SeaBus ferries are due to be
painted under the existing regular maintenance schedule.